{"id":1274,"date":"2025-08-25T09:00:53","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T05:30:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/?p=1274"},"modified":"2025-08-21T01:26:16","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T21:56:16","slug":"%d9%87%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%87-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%86-%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%a7-%da%86%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/1274\/%d9%87%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%87-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%86-%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%a7-%da%86%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ba%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc| \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"326\" data-end=\"773\">\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/1054\/%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c%d9%87-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c-%db%b1%db%b0-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%86%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c\/\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a><\/strong> \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 <strong data-start=\"635\" data-end=\"655\">\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"780\" data-end=\"811\">\u0631\u0634\u062f \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"1018\">\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 (\u0632\u06cc\u06af\u0648\u062a) \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1020\" data-end=\"1054\">\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1056\" data-end=\"1233\">\n<li data-start=\"1056\" data-end=\"1094\">\n<p data-start=\"1058\" data-end=\"1094\">\u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1095\" data-end=\"1123\">\n<p data-start=\"1097\" data-end=\"1123\">\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0645<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1124\" data-end=\"1174\">\n<p data-start=\"1126\" data-end=\"1174\">\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1175\" data-end=\"1233\">\n<p data-start=\"1177\" data-end=\"1233\">\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1235\" data-end=\"1358\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1365\" data-end=\"1390\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1392\" data-end=\"1501\">\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 <strong data-start=\"1461\" data-end=\"1487\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1503\" data-end=\"1540\">1. \u062e\u0648\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1541\" data-end=\"1697\">\n<li data-start=\"1541\" data-end=\"1615\">\n<p data-start=\"1543\" data-end=\"1615\">\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06f1 \u062a\u0627 \u06f2 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1616\" data-end=\"1697\">\n<p data-start=\"1618\" data-end=\"1697\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"1699\" data-end=\"1724\">2. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1835\">\n<li data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1753\">\n<p data-start=\"1727\" data-end=\"1753\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1754\" data-end=\"1789\">\n<p data-start=\"1756\" data-end=\"1789\">\u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1790\" data-end=\"1835\">\n<p data-start=\"1792\" data-end=\"1835\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"1837\" data-end=\"1864\">3. \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0642\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1865\" data-end=\"1967\">\n<li data-start=\"1865\" data-end=\"1928\">\n<p data-start=\"1867\" data-end=\"1928\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1929\" data-end=\"1967\">\n<p data-start=\"1931\" data-end=\"1967\">\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0642\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"1969\" data-end=\"2000\">4. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"2001\" data-end=\"2111\">\n<li data-start=\"2001\" data-end=\"2035\">\n<p data-start=\"2003\" data-end=\"2035\">\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2036\" data-end=\"2111\">\n<p data-start=\"2038\" data-end=\"2111\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0628\u062d\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"2113\" data-end=\"2144\">5. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0634<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2233\">\n<li data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2203\">\n<p data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2203\">\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2204\" data-end=\"2233\">\n<p data-start=\"2206\" data-end=\"2233\">\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebump.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"2240\" data-end=\"2274\">\u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2276\" data-end=\"2409\">\u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/bmi\/\">\u0631\u0698\u06cc\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/strong> \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2411\" data-end=\"2435\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2839\">\n<li data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2540\">\n<p data-start=\"2439\" data-end=\"2540\"><strong data-start=\"2439\" data-end=\"2454\">\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9:<\/strong> \u0633\u0628\u0632\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u06af \u0633\u0628\u0632\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0646\u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2541\" data-end=\"2610\">\n<p data-start=\"2543\" data-end=\"2610\"><strong data-start=\"2543\" data-end=\"2551\">\u0622\u0647\u0646:<\/strong> \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0633. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2611\" data-end=\"2696\">\n<p data-start=\"2613\" data-end=\"2696\"><strong data-start=\"2613\" data-end=\"2635\">\u06a9\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 D:<\/strong> \u0644\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0631\u063a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2697\" data-end=\"2760\">\n<p data-start=\"2699\" data-end=\"2760\"><strong data-start=\"2699\" data-end=\"2711\">\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0626\u06cc\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u062e\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2761\" data-end=\"2839\">\n<p data-start=\"2763\" data-end=\"2839\"><strong data-start=\"2763\" data-end=\"2775\">\u0622\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06f8 \u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"2841\" data-end=\"2874\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"2876\" data-end=\"2999\">\n<li data-start=\"2876\" data-end=\"2905\">\n<p data-start=\"2878\" data-end=\"2905\">\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2906\" data-end=\"2926\">\n<p data-start=\"2908\" data-end=\"2926\">\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2927\" data-end=\"2948\">\n<p data-start=\"2929\" data-end=\"2948\">\u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2949\" data-end=\"2999\">\n<p data-start=\"2951\" data-end=\"2999\">\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u067e\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0631\u063a \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0634\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-start=\"3006\" data-end=\"3050\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3052\" data-end=\"3165\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3167\" data-end=\"3185\">\u0648\u0631\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"3187\" data-end=\"3296\">\n<li data-start=\"3187\" data-end=\"3222\">\n<p data-start=\"3189\" data-end=\"3222\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0 \u062a\u0627 \u06f3\u06f0 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3223\" data-end=\"3252\">\n<p data-start=\"3225\" data-end=\"3252\">\u06cc\u0648\u06af\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0645<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3253\" data-end=\"3296\">\n<p data-start=\"3255\" data-end=\"3296\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/698\/%d8%aa%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%b3\/\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3298\" data-end=\"3316\">\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"3318\" data-end=\"3397\">\n<li data-start=\"3318\" data-end=\"3349\">\n<p data-start=\"3320\" data-end=\"3349\">\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06f7 \u062a\u0627 \u06f9 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3350\" data-end=\"3397\">\n<p data-start=\"3352\" data-end=\"3397\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3399\" data-end=\"3413\">\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"3415\" data-end=\"3548\">\n<li data-start=\"3415\" data-end=\"3444\">\n<p data-start=\"3417\" data-end=\"3444\">\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3445\" data-end=\"3472\">\n<p data-start=\"3447\" data-end=\"3472\">\u067e\u0631\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3473\" data-end=\"3548\">\n<p data-start=\"3475\" data-end=\"3548\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"153\" data-end=\"539\">\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 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\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f<\/strong> \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0634\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1432\" data-end=\"1461\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9 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data-start=\"1597\" data-end=\"1664\">\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1665\" data-end=\"1743\">\n<p data-start=\"1667\" data-end=\"1743\">\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1744\" data-end=\"1822\">\n<p data-start=\"1746\" data-end=\"1822\">\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1824\" data-end=\"1881\">\u06f3. \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1882\" data-end=\"2191\">\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 <strong data-start=\"1914\" data-end=\"1943\">\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc 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\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 A \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 D \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2507\" data-end=\"2734\">\u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0647\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 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