{"id":1550,"date":"2025-11-05T09:00:30","date_gmt":"2025-11-05T05:30:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/?p=1550"},"modified":"2025-10-31T16:54:19","modified_gmt":"2025-10-31T13:24:19","slug":"%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b7%d9%87-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%b1%da%af%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%af%d9%87%db%8c%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/1550\/%da%86%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b7%d9%87-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%b1%da%af%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%af%d9%87%db%8c%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"346\" data-end=\"832\">\u062f\u0631 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data-end=\"1759\">\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1761\" data-end=\"1972\">\n<li data-start=\"1761\" data-end=\"1807\">\n<p data-start=\"1763\" data-end=\"1807\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1808\" data-end=\"1848\">\n<p data-start=\"1810\" data-end=\"1848\">\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06af\u06cc 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\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1974\" data-end=\"2095\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"2056\" data-end=\"2081\">\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"2102\" data-end=\"2145\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2146\" data-end=\"2262\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2264\" data-end=\"2301\">\u06f1. \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2529\">\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"2317\" data-end=\"2346\">\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0646\u0634 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f misunderstandings \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2531\" data-end=\"2565\">\u06f2. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2566\" data-end=\"2665\">\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2666\" data-end=\"2759\">\n<li data-start=\"2666\" data-end=\"2690\">\n<p data-start=\"2668\" data-end=\"2690\">\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2691\" data-end=\"2719\">\n<p data-start=\"2693\" data-end=\"2719\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2720\" data-end=\"2759\">\n<p data-start=\"2722\" data-end=\"2759\">\u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2761\" data-end=\"2830\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2832\" data-end=\"2861\">\u06f3. \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2862\" data-end=\"3067\">\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0628\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645\u00bb \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3069\" data-end=\"3113\">\u06f4. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3114\" data-end=\"3300\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0648\u0646. \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3302\" data-end=\"3343\">\u06f5. \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3344\" data-end=\"3562\">\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"3521\" data-end=\"3546\">\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3564\" data-end=\"3599\">\u06f6. \u062f\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3600\" data-end=\"3729\">\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3731\" data-end=\"3765\">\u06f7. \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3766\" data-end=\"3901\">\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u06a9\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3903\" data-end=\"3933\">\u06f8. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3934\" data-end=\"4083\">\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"4090\" data-end=\"4120\">\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"4121\" data-end=\"4427\">\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0630\u0647\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"4434\" data-end=\"4474\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"4475\" data-end=\"4561\">\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"4488\" data-end=\"4517\">\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4562\" data-end=\"4723\">\n<li data-start=\"4562\" data-end=\"4592\">\n<p data-start=\"4564\" data-end=\"4592\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4593\" data-end=\"4621\">\n<p data-start=\"4595\" data-end=\"4621\">\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4622\" data-end=\"4650\">\n<p data-start=\"4624\" data-end=\"4650\">\u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4651\" data-end=\"4689\">\n<p data-start=\"4653\" data-end=\"4689\">\u0633\u0631\u0632\u0646\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4690\" data-end=\"4723\">\n<p data-start=\"4692\" data-end=\"4723\">\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4725\" data-end=\"4847\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u0628\u0647 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\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4995\" data-end=\"5246\">\n<li data-start=\"4995\" data-end=\"5071\">\n<p data-start=\"4997\" data-end=\"5071\"><strong data-start=\"4997\" data-end=\"5014\">\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong> \u0634\u0648\u062e\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doctiran.com\/main\/774\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b2%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%aa%da%a9%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c\/\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633<\/a><\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5072\" data-end=\"5141\">\n<p data-start=\"5074\" data-end=\"5141\"><strong data-start=\"5074\" data-end=\"5097\">\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong> \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5142\" data-end=\"5246\">\n<p data-start=\"5144\" data-end=\"5246\"><strong data-start=\"5144\" data-end=\"5171\">\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong> \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5248\" data-end=\"5308\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"5315\" data-end=\"5328\">\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"5329\" data-end=\"5600\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0698\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"5454\" data-end=\"5479\">\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc<\/strong> \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u060c \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0630\u0647\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u06cc\u0645 <strong data-start=\"5716\" data-end=\"5727\">\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632<strong> <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doctiran.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"5872\" data-end=\"5913\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"250\" data-end=\"299\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"285\" data-end=\"347\">\u06f1. \u0686\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f 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\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"535\" data-end=\"607\">\u06f2. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"608\" data-end=\"768\">\u0628\u0644\u0647! \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 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\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0633 \u0647\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 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